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USA to India · Documents

US documents for an Indian company: legalisation and translation

CA Utsav Dogra, Chartered Accountant, ICAI M. No. 542375 · Updated

In brief

Indian authorities need the US parent's certificate of incorporation and good standing, its constitution, a resolution naming the investment and signatory, and identity papers for each director. Apostille by the Secretary of State of the issuing or notarising state; US Department of State for federal papers.

What is specific to US companies

Each US state apostilles its own documents through its Secretary of State, and federal documents go to the Department of State. The trap is notarised papers: they are apostilled by the state where the notary is commissioned, so a Delaware company whose director signs in California needs a California apostille for that page. A fresh certificate of good standing avoids most queries.

Notarised papers are apostilled by the state where the notary is commissioned, not the state of incorporation, so a Delaware company signing in California may need two states' apostilles.

Our services

How SU and Company helps

We run the incorporation end to end from New Delhi and tell the parent exactly what to sign and legalise.

  • Country-specific document checklist and review before legalisation
  • Name application, digital signatures and DINs
  • SPICe+ filing with PAN, TAN and registrations
  • Bank account coordination and capital receipt
  • Share allotment, demat shares and FC-GPR
  • INC-20A and first-year compliance calendar

Questions

Do US documents need consular attestation?

Generally no; an apostille is accepted. Confirm for each document type.

General information as at 5 November 2026, not advice for a particular case. Indian and US rules change often; confirm the current position before acting. US law points should be confirmed with a US adviser.

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